Lichens : Coniocybales : ConiocybaceaeLichens

Chaenotheca brunneola (Ach.) Müll.Arg.

Description: ‘Pinhead’ lichen (glossy black, pin stalks to 2mm high) with a non-frosted, disc top producing a brown spore mass at maturity. The thallus is just visible on the tree as a thin, granular streak with no orange or yellow colouration; it gives a K-, Pd+ yellow reaction. On dry, acid-barked trees, uncommon. Northern and southern Ireland, absent from the midlands.

Key Identification Features:

  • Has brown spore mass at maturity; stalks, smooth, shiny, black; the maturing disc not frosted
  • Thallus without bright colouration, greyish, Pd+ yellow; dry bark of both deciduous and evergreen trees.

Original text submitted by Vince J. Giavarini

Distribution Map from NBN: Chaenotheca brunneola at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Chaenotheca brunneola at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Chaenotheca brunneola. (Ach.) Müll.Arg.. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=15545. Accessed on 2026-11-12.