Lichens : Ostropales : GraphidaceaeLichens

Graphis elegans (Borrer ex Sm.) Ach.

Description: The thallus of this crustose ‘scripture’ lichen is grey, smooth and sometimes wrinkled. The discs (lirellae) are furrowed either side of a central slit which gives it the appearance — as if from the air — of an elongated British Iron-Age hill fort with multiple ramparts. It is widely distributed on shaded, smooth-barked trees.

Key Identification Features:

  • The discs (like bits of crushed pencil lead) are furrowed, rarely open in the centre and are never pruinose
  • The ridged discs make this a heavyweight ‘scripture’ lichen.

Original text submitted by Vince J. Giavarini

Distribution Map from NBN: Graphis elegans at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Graphis elegans at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Graphis elegans. (Borrer ex Sm.) Ach.. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=16934. Accessed on 2026-11-12.