Lichens : Pertusariales : MegasporaceaeLichens

Aspicilia laevata (Ach.) Arnold

Description: This uncommon aquatic crustose lichen can be recognised in the field by its K+ yellow or red, Pd+ orange, spot test reactions. The thallus is black-olive green changing to grass green when wetted within the amphibious zone or a stream or river. Discs are common, crater-like. Often found squeezed between the thalli of other lichens such as Rhizocarpon lavatum and Ionaspis lacustris by searching bouldery sections of tree-lined river corridor. In Ireland: occasional in upland areas.

Key Identification Features:

  • Round, crater-like discs, almost black on a green to black thallus; Pd+ orange, K+ yellow or red (this last reaction sometimes patchy)
  • Growing in amphibious zone of shaded, upland streams and rivers.

Original text submitted by Vince J. Giavarini

Distribution Map from NBN: Aspicilia laevata at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Aspicilia laevata at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Aspicilia laevata. (Ach.) Arnold. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=18194. Accessed on 2026-11-12.