Lichens : Lecanorales : ParmeliaceaeLichens

Bryoria bicolor (Ehrh.) Brodo & D.Hawskw.

Description: This attractive but extremely rare lichen forms erect, dense tufts a few centimetres tall that are brown-black below, then become greyer above towards the branch tips. The non-sorediate, upright branches have spiky spinules growing out at right angles. The medulla is patchy PD+ red. The lichen favours acid sites above 250m with stable mossy boulders, especially granites. It still occurs in Wexford and Donegal but was formerly more widespread.

Key Identification Features:

  • Appears glossy brown and spiky; form dense tufts on acid rocks and low mossy boulders — granitic rocks especially
  • The branches are upright with barbed spinules held at right angles.

Original text submitted by Vince J. Giavarini

Distribution Map from NBN: Bryoria bicolor at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Bryoria bicolor at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Bryoria bicolor. (Ehrh.) Brodo & D.Hawskw.. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=18255. Accessed on 2026-11-12.