Lichens : Lecanorales : CatillariaceaeLichens

Catillaria lenticularis (Ach.) Th.Fr.

Description: Searching the limestone headstones in an old churchyard is the easiest way to familiarise oneself with this species. Like many tiny, easily overlooked crustose species, this has a beige to pale brown thallus and rather small, reddish-brown to black discs without a distinctive margin. Under a hand lens the 1 margin may appear as a lighter rim around the disc. The species occurs on limestone and calcareous man-made substrates, and is common in suitable habitats throughout Ireland.

Key Identification Features:

  • Numerous tiny discs (to 0.35mm diam.), on a pale brown slightly cracked thallus growing tight against the stone, discs red-brown
  • It is most likely to be confused with Catillaria chalybeia that occurs on more acid substrates, but has darker, usually black apothecia and a more pronounced rim around the disc.

Original text submitted by Simon Davey

Distribution Map from NBN: Catillaria lenticularis at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Catillaria lenticularis at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Catillaria lenticularis. (Ach.) Th.Fr.. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=18317. Accessed on 2026-11-12.