Lichens : Lecideales : LecideaceaeLichens

Farnoldia jurana (Schaer.) Hertel

Description: Where farmland gives way to landscapes of hard, damp limestone, this species should be searched for. The thallus is almost non-existent: just a smear of pale grey can be seen, but the discs (0.5-1.5mm diam.) are quite unlike anything else on limestone – black, rounded in shape with a black raised rim — but also with a small black spot, pip or distortion in the centre, like the middle of a wheel. You would have to be scanning the limestone rock surface with a lens to notice. Predominantly north-west Ireland especially The Burren.

Key Identification Features:

  • Black discs with a hard rim but also with a raised spot in the centre of some of the discs
  • Hard, damp limestones.

Original text submitted by Vince J. Giavarini

Distribution Map from NBN: Farnoldia jurana at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Farnoldia jurana at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Farnoldia jurana. (Schaer.) Hertel. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=18482. Accessed on 2026-11-12.