Lichens : Lichinales : LichinaceaeLichens

Synalissina cladodes (Tuck.) Zahlbr.

Description: A classic species of water-filled depressions on the Carboniferous limestone of the Burren, and at both inland and coastal sites along the western seaboard of Ireland, L. cladodes begins life as a tiny cushion of underwater jelly. Later this innocuous shape branches to produce lobes with swollen lobe-ends, which are its trademark. Often these detach to form globular balls like bits of sponge.

Key Identification Features:

  • Thallus cushion-like at first, then with lobes with conspicuous swollen ends
  • In watery depressions in limestone ledges.

Original text submitted by Vince J. Giavarini

Distribution Map from NBN: Synalissina cladodes at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Synalissina cladodes at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Synalissina cladodes. (Tuck.) Zahlbr.. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=18757. Accessed on 2026-11-12.