Lichens : Lecanorales : TephromelataceaeLichens

Violella fucata (Stirt.) T.Sprib.

Description: This crustose bark epiphyte has a rather scruffy, scurfy, grey, cracked thallus dissolving into a crust of granules (soredia). Many of these arise from within the thallus and can be told by their blue-grey to pale-green-grey speckling. The thallus which turns yellow with K (Potassium hydroxide) is also Pd + red. It is a pollution-tolerant species that has adapted to wayside habitats, for example, large car parks. It grows on the flat surfaces between the bark crevices of rough-barked trees — ash, birch and alder. Northern half of Ireland, mostly.

Key Identification Features:

  • Untidy thallus like an infected skin sore, of grey, cracked, minutely warted islands of thallus (areoles) mixed with bluish and pale green-grey soredia
  • K + yellow, Pd + red thallus. Buellia griseovirens and Mycoblastus caesius are close, but the first has neatly distributed soralia and the second is never with hints of apple-green. Also both are never Pd + red.

Original text submitted by Vince J. Giavarini

Distribution Map from NBN: Violella fucata at National Biodiversity Network mapping facility, data for UK.

iNaturalist: Violella fucata at iNaturalist World Species Observations database.

 Giavarini, Vince J., Simms, Michael J., & Davey, Simon, 2026. Violella fucata. (Stirt.) T.Sprib.. [In] Lichen Ireland.
https://www.habitas.org.uk/lichenireland/species.php?item=18852. Accessed on 2026-11-12.